OBS Studio device troubleshooting

OBS Webcam or Capture Source Black

Check whether the webcam/capture prerequisite works independently before changing OBS Video Capture Device properties.

Evidence first

What the independent test changes

If DeviceOK passes

A webcam that works in DeviceOK but stays black in OBS points toward OBS source selection, contention or source properties rather than total camera failure.

If DeviceOK fails

If the camera also fails in DeviceOK, troubleshoot detection/connection/permission outside OBS first.

Safe sequence

Check these in order

  1. 1

    For a webcam, run DeviceOK Webcam Test.

  2. 2

    Close another application that may have the camera/capture device open.

  3. 3

    In OBS, add or reselect the correct Video Capture Device source.

  4. 4

    Check source resolution/frame-rate only after the device is visible.

Verify

Retest instead of guessing

After changing one setting, run the independent DeviceOK test again before moving to a more invasive step. This preserves evidence and avoids changing multiple variables at once.

Retest Webcam test